Lighting layout calculator
Calculate fixture count and verify illuminance levels
Try it now
Live calculator
The Lighting Layout Calculator helps lighting designers and electrical engineers determine the number of fixtures needed to achieve target illuminance levels in any space. Calculate fixture counts, verify lighting levels, and optimize layouts for energy efficiency.
Proper lighting design balances illuminance requirements with energy consumption and visual comfort. The calculator uses the lumen method, accounting for fixture efficiency, room geometry, and light loss factors to provide accurate fixture counts.
Enter room dimensions, target illuminance, and fixture specifications to calculate required fixture count and optimal spacing. The tool includes interactive layout visualization and supports multiple fixture types, helping you design effective lighting systems for offices, retail, industrial, and residential applications.
Features
Everything you need
- Fixture count calculation using lumen method
- Target illuminance by space type
- Interactive 2D and 3D layout visualization
- Multiple fixture type presets
- Coefficient of utilization adjustments
- Light loss factor calculations
- Grid and staggered layout patterns
How it works
Simple workflow
- 1Enter room dimensions and ceiling height
- 2Select space type for target illuminance
- 3Choose fixture type and specifications
- 4Review calculated fixture count and spacing
- 5Visualize layout in 2D and 3D views
Use cases
Built for real-world scenarios
Office lighting design
Design lighting layouts for office spaces to meet IES illuminance recommendations while minimizing energy use.
Retail lighting
Calculate fixture requirements for retail spaces with varying illuminance needs for different areas.
Energy code compliance
Verify lighting designs meet energy code power density limits while achieving required illuminance levels.
Renovation planning
Determine fixture counts and costs for lighting upgrades and retrofits.
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
Fixture count = (Area × Target Illuminance) ÷ (Lumens per Fixture × CU × LLF). CU (Coefficient of Utilization) accounts for room geometry, and LLF (Light Loss Factor) accounts for maintenance and depreciation.
IES recommendations: Offices 50 fc, Classrooms 50 fc, Retail 50-100 fc, Warehouses 20-30 fc, Corridors 10 fc, Parking 5 fc. Higher levels may be needed for detailed tasks.
CU accounts for how much light reaches the work plane based on room geometry, fixture distribution, and surface reflectances. Typical values range from 0.5-0.8 for most spaces.
Use high-efficiency LED fixtures, optimize fixture spacing, install occupancy sensors, and consider daylighting integration. The calculator helps balance illuminance with power density limits.
Have a suggestion?
We're always looking to improve our calculators. If you have ideas for new features, improvements, or found something that could work better, we'd love to hear from you.
Related tools
More calculators you might need
Industries
Popular in these fields
Use cases
Perfect for these workflows
Get the desktop app
Access all calculators instantly with a global keyboard shortcut. Works offline, syncs across devices, and integrates seamlessly with your workflow.